The result of such unbiblical teaching is that the institutionalized church takes the worlds view and essentially rejects modern-day Israel, and so pays little attention to end-time prophecy about Israel. Israel was captured by Babylon in 597 BCE. The first group of returning exiles arrived in Judea sometime after 536 BC under the leadership of Zerubbabel, a second group returned under Ezra, and Nehemiah led the last group back in 444 BC, link. Note that the reigns of kings in each kingdom often overlap because of rivalry or of co-regency. She has been on the front line in the War against Terror and has been fighting the Wests battles for it, decades before 9/11 or 7/7 ever happened. So Abraham called that place The Lord Will Provide. Outside the city are the dogsthe sorcerers, the sexually immoral, the murderers, the idol worshipers, and all who love to live a lie. And they will reign for ever and ever. Some see the taking of East Jerusalem in 1967 by Israeli forces (see below) as the fulfillment of Jesus prophecy: Jerusalem will be trampled by Gentiles until the times of the Gentiles are fulfilled. Both invasions are defeated by the God of Israel. After the (largely Islamic) Gog-Magog war we read: I will set My glory among the nations; all the nations shall see My judgement which I have executed (Ezek 39.21). Another Ezekiel Chart, A SIMPLIFIED APPROACH The house of Israel and the house of Judah had broken Gods covenant (Jer 11.10), and by the first century all twelve tribes were scattered amongst the nations (Ja 1.1). Man will still have his daily work but there is some indication that the bias of work will be towards husbandry (farming) and hunting (fishing) rather than industrial manufacturing (Ezek 47.10 Isa 60.5, 65.21 Amos 9.13,14). 1 Israel and Judah Conquered When Assyria was a world power, Israel was captured and its people exiled northward to the area whence Abraham had come so long ago. The Negev desert has large underground supplies of brackish water, which can be exploited using these advanced technologies, and it now produces more than 40% of the countrys vegetables and field crops. God made this unconditional promise to Abram (Abraham): I will establish My covenant between Me and you and your descendants after you I will give to you and your descendants all the land of Canaan, for an everlasting possession; and I will be their God (Gen 17.7,8). Both kingdoms had broken Gods covenant and were now scattered throughout the nations (Jer 11.10, Deut 4.27, Ja 1.1). Secondly, God used the ark as an indicator of when He wanted the Israelites to travel, and when to stop. King Saul of Israel: History & Timeline | Who Was the First King of Israel? Why? 63 B.C.E. %PDF-1.3 % (cross reference Ezekiel 24:2 record 588 BC in margin there also) and in 586 B.C. Babylonian Captivity of the papacy was an interesting time for the Catholic Church. The term was later co-opted by the church during the Middle Ages. Strictly speaking, todays Jews (Hebrew, Yehudim) are those who follow Judaism and who are descendants from the kingdom of Judah. To confirm this promise God changed Abrams name to Abraham, meaning father of many nations (Gen 17.5) and He made a covenant with him: I will establish My covenant between Me and you and your descendants after you I will give to you and your descendants all the land of Canaan, for an everlasting possession; and I will be their God (Gen 17.7,8). The Western Schism and the Tale of 3 Popes, Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses. The real reason for the aggression is spiritual, not political or even humanitarian. Looking at the various sufferings of Paul, and understanding how we too might suffer as Christians. 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(The gold of that land is good; aromatic resin and onyx are also there.) Many of these tribes (the Sacae or Scythians), Kermans (Germanii), Jats, and Alani migrated out of Asia into Europe via the Caucasus Mountains and the Black Sea region of the Getae (or Gauthei) after the empire fell. The term "Minor" relates to the length of each book (ranging from a single chapter to fourteen chapters); even the longest is short compared to the books of the . [US Energy Information Administration, Wikimedia Commons], Israels past and future borders. But what of the climate? When during the Second World War, the island of Malta came through three terrible years of bombardment and destruction, it was rightly awarded the George Medal for bravery; today Israel should be awarded a similar decoration for defending democracy, tolerance and Western values against a murderous onslaught that has lasted twenty times as long. Also, Israel has one of the worlds largest deposits of shale oil, with a potential of some 250 billion barrels in the Shfela basin. Note the progression in your margin. Yet we tend to treat Israel like a leper on the international scene, merely for defending herself, and threatening her with academic boycotts if she builds a separation wall that has so far reduced suicide bombings by 95% over three years. Whilst involving the whole world, it is essentially a time of suffering for those Jews who have returned to the Promised Land. At the outset it seems unfair on the rest of mankind. 2. They believe that prophecy shows that Israel will become (if not already) Gods main witness in the world. But with a rapidly growing population, Israels total annual renewable natural sources of fresh water are well below the UN definition of water poverty. But it does explain everyday experience. Even so, Israeli farmers have come a long way since the Zionist pioneers began clearing rock-strewn fields and draining the swampland. Do the Jews have any advantage over the Gentiles? 0000009068 00000 n In fact, the spiritual aggression shown to Israel (and to the true followers of Christ) will intensify towards the end of this age (Rev 12.13-17). Read through this segment one chapter at a time. Israel is governed by a western-style multiparty parliamentary system. That includes the West Bank. The World History Encyclopedia logo is a registered trademark. In 1967 the armies of Egypt, Jordan, Syria, Lebanon (and later Iraq) attacked Israel, but were defeated in just six days despite the huge Arab superiority in armour, aircraft and troops. When did the Kingdoms of Israel and Judah go into captivity? 742 Isaiah is a prophet in Judah till 700. 0 3 John | 8 Note why he was to speak in that way and the significance of his action. They then make Zedekiah a puppet king over Judah in 597. Sadly, this legal fact is often ignored by the UN. In 1915 there were just 83,000 Jews in Palestine (modern Israel) but this increased to over 6 million Jews by 2015, corresponding to an amazing 7400% increase! This simple fact points to the imminent return of Christ. Your descendants will take possession of the cities of their enemies, and through your offspring all nations on earth will be blessed,because you have obeyed me.. Thats old! Chart from recommended resourceJensen's Survey of the OT- used by permission Interpretations of the Bible abound, but what is actually written? Prophecy states that regathered Israel will go through a time of great tribulation and distress as the world system persecutes Israel. There never was a Palestinian people or a Palestinian Arab nation. This was referred to as the Babylonian Captivity of the Church. It is important to note that, despite the diaspora and subsequent persecution over the centuries, God always preserves a faithful remnant of His people. We are using cookies to give you the best experience on our website. 1291 Last Crusader stronghold of Acco taken, ending Crusader rule. Note to whom or to what he was to speak and what the message was to be. There are 21 governmental and intergovernmental entities (including the EU) that financially support Israeli NGOs, link, although some of these are politically biased and represent the interests of foreign governments, link. Israels strongest ally, the US, provides a diplomatic shield for her at the United Nations. 622 BC (record next to 2Ki 22:3) 2Kings 22:1ff describes the incredible events during the reign of Josiah, the godly king over the southern kingdom of Judah at the time that the book of the law was found in the house of the Lord where it had been lost! 705 Sennacherib becomes king of Assyria. Once the siege begins, he switches to prophecies against the Gentile nations some of whom are scoffing at Jerusalem. Jesus gives a warning: Revelation 22.15 1 Timothy Theirsecond goal is to build up the Body of Messiah and equip believers for service by means of Bible study and discipleship training (see Eph. Jerusalem and the temple were destroyed around 597 BC and by 586 BC all of the southern kingdom had been deported to Babylon under Nebuchadnezzar. In October 1973 Egypt and Syria launched a surprise attack on Israel (the Yom Kippur War) but were eventually defeated. Of His sanctuary near Jerusalem the LORD says: This is the place of My feet, where I shall dwell in the midst of the children of Israel (Ezek 43.7), Millennial life around Jerusalem is described in some detail. 0000074622 00000 n Maybe not. A chart depicting the timeline of the kingdoms of Israel and Judah. John goes on to say that all who believe in Jesus are given the right to become children of God. In 1946 the Mandate was transferred over to the UN, and Article 80 of the UN Charter implicitly recognizes the Mandate for Palestine of the League of Nations. He said creation waits in eager expectation for the children of God to be revealed. While the Babylonian Captivity is described in the Torah and the Christian Bible, it is also described by other sources. From those same passages, why does the glory depart? Millennial Jerusalem will also be called the LORD is there (Ezek 48.35) and nations will go up from year to year to worship the LORD (Zech 14.16). We see the majority of the nation now following Gods Holy Feasts and keeping the Jewish Sabbath. Mark every reference to the time of a vision and key words or phrases. History shows that God had a special task for Jacob and his descendants and He changed Jacobs name to Israel after he had struggled with an angel and prevailed (Gen 32.28). At the very end of this age prophecy indicates that all nations (Gentile and Islamic) will attempt a final invasion of Israel: I will gather all the nations against Jerusalem to battle (Zech 14.2) The name of the first is the Pishon; it winds through the entire land of Havilah, where there is gold. The answer to these questions is found in a mystery: we must be changed or born again as the Bible puts it. Romans In 600 BCE the king of Judah decided for 3 years to stop paying taxes to Babylonia. Lets read with an open mind what the Bible tells us about our origins and our future. Map of the Assyrian and Babylonian Captivity of Israel and Judah. There are 13 dated references in Ezekiel and they are listed below. Sadly, like her northern counterpart, Judah's sins and refusal to obey God would be the ultimate cause of her downfall. And the leaves of the tree are for the healing of the nations. 1147 Second Crusade arrives in the Holy Land. When you mark the phrase know that I am the Lord, note in the margin who is going to know and how they will know it. Many holy sites are preserved, but with pagan shrines on them. 960 BC. Jeroboam reigns over the northern Kingdom of Israel from Samaria. First Temple, the national and spiritual center of the Jewish people, built in Jerusalem by King Solomon. So the prophet Ezekiel was told to bring this fact to the attention of the exiles in Babylon through a dramatic act. Why is he told to do it? 0000003622 00000 n What is the secret of his immortality?. How is it to be interpreted? He took with him two of his servants and his son Isaac. AS OUTLINED BELOW. At last, the Gentile nations acknowledge and value the unique role of the Jew: Still others become priests and keep charge of the (new) Jewish temple in Jerusalem (Isa 66.21, Exod 44.15). This is particularly true for orthodox Jews who believe that Jerusalem is center-stage of the land of Canaan promised to Abrahams descendants, and for Christians who believe that Jesus was crucified and resurrected in the city, and will soon return to the Mount of Olives just east of the Old City. Whilst western nations led by the US and the UN favour the two-state approach, it is NOT the solution favored by the Palestinian Authority, Hamas or the Palestinian people! The 1000 denotes 'divine completeness and Father's glory'. 1012 BC Saul unifies the 12 Hebrew tribes into the United Kingdom of Israel. The NWC was started in 1959 and now comprises a system of giant pipes, open canals, tunnels, reservoirs and large scale pumping stations (enlarge image). According to a recent Stanley Greenberg poll, only 34% of Palestinians accept two states for two peoples as the solution. For behold, I am coming and I will dwell in your midst Many nations shall be joined to the Lord in that day, and they shall become My people (Zech 2.10-11). The group wanted to travel to Jerusalem to protect Christians, but instead were arrested and tortured in 1307. More , Jerusalem Old City at Dawn. Genesis }); As a result, all of Jerusalem came under Jewish rule, 1973: Yom Kippur War: Egypt and Syria launched a surprise attack on Israel during the Jewish holiday of Yom Kippur. The truth is that a New Heaven and a New Earth is prophesied. Secondly, God said that He would make the descendants of Abraham into a great nation which would be Gods servant and witness in the world. 1917 British Foreign Minister Lord Balfour issued on November 2, 1917, the so-called Balfour Declaration, which gave official support for the establishment in Palestine of a national home for the Jewish people with the commitment not to be prejudiced against the rights of the non-Jewish communities. Abraham answered, God himself will provide the lamb for the burnt offering, my son. And the two of them went on together. Today we see the return of the Jews back to their God-given homeland (Canaan). Today the church has the opportunity to receive the blessings of the contract (Gods blessings). Barnes' Bible Charts {Cyrus the Great permitted the return from captivity. The Jewish people were forcefully removed from their homeland, and taken to Babylon in captivity. So here we have God identifying Himself with a particular people. 0000004625 00000 n FACT: these timeless biblical boundaries clearly include both the Gaza strip and the West Bank. tl_categories_checked(); A few years after Samaria fell and the kingdom of Israel was led into exile, the Assyrians turned their attention to Judah where Hezekiah was reigning and Isaiah the prophet was preaching. In the margin note God's instructions to Ezekiel, the son of man. This purification of the temple is remembered by the Jewish Holiday, Hanukkah (164 BC). Future wars against Israel will be different from previous wars. 722 BC The Northern Kingdom was taken into captivity by the Assyrians.
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