Get messy, explore and appreciate nature, all from the safety of home! Argentina claims a section of Antarctica ( Argentine Antarctica) that is subject to the Antarctic Treaty. You will receive our UK newsletter. ), electrification - total population: 99% (2020)electrification - urban areas: 99% (2020)electrification - rural areas: 85% (2020), installed generating capacity: 44.731 million kW (2020 est. Argentina's fertility decline began earlier than in the rest of Latin America, occurring most rapidly between the early 20th century and the 1950s, and then becoming more gradual. Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic. Its made up of 7 huge landmasses called continents and each one is unique from the others. The National Congress is made of the Senate with 72 seats and the Chamber of Deputies with a total of 257 seats. Argentina also asserts claims to several British South Atlantic islands. These spectacular falls, on Argentina's border with Brazil, descend along a 1.6-mile (2.7-kilometer) front in a horseshoe shape. The country is a federal republic, and there have been several democratically elected presidents after many years of political turmoil. The military took control of the country in 1976, triggering whats known as the dirty war. The years 2003-15 saw Peronist rule by Nestor KIRCHNER (2003-07) and his spouse Cristina FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER (2007-15), who oversaw several years of strong economic growth (2003-11) followed by a gradual deterioration in the governments fiscal situation and eventual economic stagnation and isolation. To the east of the Andes, the interior of the country is flat, fertile grassland called the Pampas. Ask a parent or guardian to check it out first and remember to stay safe online. )exports: 261 million kWh (2020 est. , Does Wittenberg have a strong Pre-Health professions program? )$79.964 billion (2019 est. ), environmental problems (urban and rural) typical of an industrializing economy such as deforestation, soil degradation (erosion, salinization), desertification, air pollution, and water pollution, party to: Antarctic-Environmental Protection, Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Antarctic Seals, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping-London Convention, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands, Whalingsigned, but not ratified: Marine Dumping-London Protocol, Marine Life Conservation, particulate matter emissions: 11.83 micrograms per cubic meter (2016 est. The Aconcagua Mountains, at 22,384 ft, is the tallest peak in all of South America, located in western Argentina. Argentina claims a section of Antarctica (Argentine Antarctica) that is subject to the Antarctic Treaty. Pinterest. )$893.251 billion (2020 est. )percent of population: 87% (2021 est. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. In the northern region, the country shares borders with Bolivia, Paraguay, Brazil and Uruguay, and the eastern border is the Atlantic Ocean. ), production: 829,000 metric tons (2020 est. The Misiones jungle is one of the most biodiverse regions in Argentina. )70.539 (2020 est. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. The 2008 European economic crisis drove the return migration of some Argentinean and other Latin American nationals, as well as the immigration of Europeans to South America, where Argentina was a key recipient. Join us on an exciting adventure to East Asia! In 1982, the president of Argentina, General Leopoldo Galtieri invaded the Falkland Islands off the coast in the Atlantic Ocean thinking the British wouldn't put up a fight. The elevation in Brazil begins at sea level and reaches 9,823 feet (2,994 meters) at its highest point. Argentina varied geography can be grouped into four major regions: the Andes, the North, the Pampas, and Patagonia. Patagonia is a sparsely populated area rich in natural resources and wildlife, including herons, condors, pumas, tortoises, and guanacos. ), total: 32.4 yearsmale: 31.1 yearsfemale: 33.6 years (2020 est. )agricultural: 27.93 billion cubic meters (2019 est. Of all the landforms of Argentina, none are quite so immediately imposing as Aconcagua. Blank Bicontinental Argentina Map. The capital of Argentina is Buenos Aires, and it borders countries like Chile, Paraguay, and Brazil. Much of the native population died from diseases brought in by Europeans. Even after he left office, his followers continued to fight for political power. ), total subscriptions: 59,065,827 (2021 est. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Find the Countries of Europe - No Outlines Minefield. Northeast Argentina features rain forests and Iguaz Falls. Argentina is a vast country located in the southern part of South America. Sharks, orcas, dolphins and salmon swim in the waters off the Atlantic coast. country people devoted to lassoing and raising cattle and horses. His wife, Eva, known as Evita, formed a foundation and gave out cash and benefits to the poor. It is interesting and it totally helped me with my geography assignment. Argentina is home to the first ballpoint pen factory. La Argentina. The military took control of the country in 1976, and a period of violence called the "dirty war" ensued, during which as many as 20,000-30,000 revolutionaries or sympathizers were killed. Its landscape is extremely varied, with the top sub-tropical and sun-baked, and its sub-Antarctic bottom tip glistening with icy waters and glaciers. The president picks the judges and the senate must approve their appointments. Mt. There have been several democratically elected presidents after many years of political turmoil. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Regional migration increased, however, supplying low-skilled workers escaping economic and political instability in their home countries. Spanish explorers already discovered the peak in 1783, but it wasn't until almost a hundred years later that the mountain received a name. CAPITAL: Buenos Aires Find out all about the cool country of Peru! )55% of GDP (2016 est. With an area of about 260,000 square miles (673,000 square kilometres), it constitutes a vast area of steppe and desert that extends south from latitude 37 to 51 S. Flamingos, toucans, turtles, and tortoises also live in the subtropical north. The short answer they are Tamy, Pocha, Guillermina, and Kenya, four elephants currently living in the Ecoparque Mendoza in Argentina. Patagonia, semiarid scrub plateau that covers nearly all of the southern portion of mainland Argentina. The high mountain spine of the Andes, called the Andes Cordillera, creates a natural 3,195-mile (5,141.9-kilometer) border with Chile. You're leaving our kids' pages to visit a page for grown-ups! 16. The coast of Patagonia is home to elephant seals, fur seals, penguins, and sea lions. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. In 1982, the president of Argentina, General Leopoldo Galtieri invaded the Falkland Islands off the coast in the Atlantic Ocean thinking the British wouldnt put up a fight. Major Landforms: Andes Mountains, Aconcagua Mountain, Monte Fitz Roy, Las Lagos Region of glacial lakes, numerous volcanoes, Patagonia region of steppes, Glacier National Park and the Patagonia Ice Cap, the Ibera Wetlands, and the lowland agricultural region of the Pampas. The highest mountain in the Andes range is the Cerro Aconcagua, which peaks at 22,384 feet (6,960 meters). She became a symbol of hope to all the poor people of Argentina, and her death in 1952 was considered a great tragedy. )transmission/distribution losses: 20.74 billion kWh (2020 est. These events led to the loosening of Spains grip on the country, and in 1816 Argentina claimed its independence. ), 15.38 births/1,000 population (2023 est. Major rivers are the Parana, Paraguay and Uruguay rivers. If you've been to Argentinian Patagonia, you will recognize the Fitz Roy mountain range as one of the most iconic landmarks in Argentina. Soccer is the favorite sport in Argentina. Lake Buenos Aires and O'Higgins/San Martn Lake are shared with Chile. Local residents later recaptured the capital, but never regained control of theFalklands. In 2000, Mburucuy and Copo National Parks were declared, and El Leoncito natural reserve was upgraded to a national park. Carlevari I. y R. Carlevari. )carbon dioxide emissions: 201.35 megatons (2016 est. Major rivers are the Parana, Paraguay and Uruguay rivers. Argentina on a World Wall Map: Argentina is one of nearly 200 countries illustrated on our Blue Ocean Laminated Map of the World. )from coal and metallurgical coke: 2.122 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. refugees (country of origin): 170,517 (Venezuela) (economic and political crisis; includes Venezuelans who have claimed asylum, are recognized as refugees, or have received alternative legal stay) (2021), counterfeiting, drug trafficking, and other smuggling offenses along the northern border; some money laundering organizations in the Tri-Border Area may have links to the terrorist organization Hizballah; a large producer of chemical precursors, total population growth rate v. urban population growth rate, 2000-2030, Children under the age of 5 years underweight, School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education), International law organization participation, Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income, Household income or consumption by percentage share, Civil aircraft registration country code prefix, Military and security service personnel strengths, Military equipment inventories and acquisitions, Refugees and internally displaced persons, Center for the Study of Intelligence (CSI). Argentina underwent a brief period of economic reform and international reintegration under Mauricio MACRI (2015-19), but a recession in 2018-19 and frustration with MACRI's economic policies ushered in a new Peronist government in 2019 led by President Alberto FERNANDEZ and Vice President FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER. Fitz Roy Mountain Range. )other alcohols: 0.72 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. note: data are in current year dollars, Brazil 21%, China 18%, US 14%, Germany 6% (2019), cars, refined petroleum, vehicle parts, natural gas, soybeans (2019), $39.653 billion (31 December 2021 est. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 130 (2021 est. Whats it like to go to school in St Lucia. The capital of Argentina Buenos Aires translates to the good airs or fair winds. Its total area is 2,780,400km2 (1,073,500sqmi). )consumption: 49,476,585,000 cubic meters (2019 est. In his writing, Alexander covers a wide range of topics, from cutting-edge medical research and technology to environmental science and space exploration. )services: 61.1% (2017 est. )tide and wave: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. National Monument to the Flag. The temperatures range is, from mild winters to subtropical climates. It floods seasonally. There are also crocodiles and caiman. ), $21,500 (2021 est. With almost 5,000 km of coastline, and breathtaking lakes, rivers, and streams, Argentina will leave you all surprised as well as rejuvenated. Isla de Martn Garcia situated in the Rio de la Plata estuary is wholly within Uruguayan territorial waters but up to its low tide mark, the island is Argentinian territory. The island is accorded unrestricted access rights.Argentina-United Kingdom: Argentina continues to assert its claims to the UK-administered Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas), South Georgia, and the South Sandwich Islands in its constitution, forcibly occupying the Falklands in 1982, but in 1995 agreed to no longer seek settlement by force; UK continues to reject Argentine requests for sovereignty talks. )9.84% (2019 est. The geography of Argentina describes the geographic features of Argentina, a country located in Southern South America. Argintinas Parana Plateau is located in its extreme northeast with features of south Brazils highlands, of which it is an extension. ), improved: urban: 99.8% of populationrural: NAtotal: NAunimproved: urban: 0.2% of populationrural: NAtotal: (2020 est.) The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. )from petroleum and other liquids: 94.208 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. Total Area: 1,073,518 square miles (2,780,400 square kilometers) Highest Point: Cerro Aconcagua 22,841 feet (6,962 meters) Lowest Point: Laguna del Carbon 344 feet (105 meters) History of Argentina Argentina saw the first Europeans arrive when Italian explorer and navigator Amerigo Vespucci reached its shores in 1502. In 1980, another new law affirmed the status of national parks - this law is still in place. Its landscape is extremely varied, with the top sub-tropical and sun-baked, and its sub-Antarctic bottom tip glistening with icy waters and glaciers. The Andean region extends some 2,300 miles (3,700 km) along the western edge of the country from Bolivia to southern Patagonia, forming most of the natural boundary with Chile as you can see in Argentina physical map. It does not store any personal data. The Argentine Andes have some of the tallest mountains in all of South America including Cerro Aconcagua at 6,960 m (22,834.65 ft) the tallest mountain on the continent, Cerro Bonete at 6,872 m (22,545.93 ft), Ojos del Salado at 6,893 m (22,614.83 ft), and Cerro Morcedario at 6,768 m (22,204.72 ft).
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